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Best Medication For ADHD Teenagers and children taking ADHD medication tend to focus better, be less impulsive, and are more relaxed. They also have a better time with schoolwork. Some experience a minor slowing in growth and could experience an increase in heart rate or blood pressure while taking these medicines. There are many different types of medicines, including tablets, liquids patches, capsules, and tablets (such as Daytrana). The most frequently used stimulant is methylphenidate (Adderall). It comes in three forms: immediate-release, sustained-release and extended-release. Stimulants Stimulants are a class of drugs that is effective in treating ADHD. These drugs enhance focus and attention by altering neurotransmitters, especially norepinephrine and dopamine. These are the chemicals that regulate the brain's pre-frontal cortex that is often called the brain's “secretary” because it helps in the planning and organization skills. Stimulants come in short and long-acting doses. The short-acting drugs peak within 30 to 45 minutes and have to be taken 2 or 3 times a throughout the day. Amphetamines like Adderall and Dexedrine, and methylphenidates like Ritalin, Concerta and Ritalin, are among these. Amphetamines are stronger and last longer, however they both function in similar ways to improve attention and focus. There are also extended-release versions of some stimulant medications. These are a better choice because they last for 8 to 12 hours and are generally taken only daily. Some of these are powders that you mix with liquids to create beverages, while some are pills. Finding the right medication can take a bit of time. Your doctor will monitor your response to different types of medication and alter the dosage as needed. Drugs should only be used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan, which should include support and behavioral therapy services. Non-stimulant ADHD medication takes a little longer to take effect but it can make you feel more in control, improve your impulsivity and concentration and increase your focus. These medications do not affect norepinephrine or dopamine the same way that stimulants do. They can therefore be used for a longer time. They also have less side effects, such as constipation, heartburn and lessened sex drive. The first of these medications to be approved by the FDA to treat ADHD is called Strattera which is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. best adhd medication for adults uk might prescribe guanfacine. It is also known as Intuniv or clonidine. These are both drugs within this category. There are also antidepressants that are not stimulant that are available off-label to treat ADHD. These older tricyclic antidepressants, such as Tofranil(imipramine) are prescribed to treat ADHD. Doctors only recommend these drugs when stimulants and other non-stimulants fail to work or cause too many side effects. Viloxazine or atomoxetine can be prescribed by your doctor. These medicines do not have a direct effect however they can help reduce the tendency to be impulsive and improve concentration over time. They're in a distinct drug class from the other choices and can trigger some side effects such as shaky hands or headache. Your doctor may also recommend a low-dose antidepressant, bupropion (Wellbutrin) which isn't FDA approved for ADHD treatment, but it can help increase concentration and decrease the impulsivity. It can cause some unpleasant but not usually serious side effects, such as hearing loss or changes in vision.